JLPT N5 Vocabulary
800+ words
JLPT N5 is the entry-level Japanese proficiency test. It covers foundational vocabulary — greetings, numbers, core verbs, and everyday nouns — along with basic kanji and grammar. The ideal starting point for beginners.
All N5 words
でもdemo
but, however
言ういうiu
to say
私わたしwatashi
I, myself
人ひとhito
man, person
来るくるkuru
to come
これkore
this one
~たち~tachi
plural suffix
何なん; なにnan; nani
what
~など~nado
et cetera
あなたanata
you
見るみるmiru
to see, to look
自分じぶんjibun
myself, oneself
行くいく; ゆくiku; yuku
to go
中なかnaka
inside, middle, among
~さん~san
Mr. ~, Ms. ~
時ときtoki
time; hour; moment
知るしるshiru
to know, to understand
出るでるderu
to appear, to leave
持つもつmotsu
to hold, to carry; to possess
前まえmae
before, in front
聞くきくkiku
to hear, to listen, to ask
そう; そうですsou; soudesu
yes; appears, to be the case
しまうshimau
to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to
やるyaru
to do; to give (to pets, parents, siblings, etc.)
今いまima
now
方かたkata
-- honorific form for 人 (ひと) --; way of doing
よくyoku
frequently, often (much); well, skillfully
まだmada
yet, still, besides
入るはいるhairu
to enter, to contain, to hold
時間じかんjikan
time
~時間~じかん~jikan
~ hours
どうしてdoushite
why, for what reason
出すだすdasu
to take (something) out; to hand in (something)
どこdoko
where, what place
目めme
eye(s)
家いえie
house, home
手てte
hand
すぐにsuguni
immediately, soon
話はなしhanashi
talk (chat), story
使うつかうtsukau
to use
分かるわかるwakaru
to understand
問題もんだいmondai
a problem
仕事しごとshigoto
work, job, occupation, employment
取るとるtoru
to take (a class); to get (a grade)
誰だれdare
who
上うえue
above (up, top, etc.), over, on top of
男おとこotoko
man, male
いつもitsumo
always, usually, every time, never (with neg. verb)
書くかくkaku
to write
誰かだれかdareka
someone
子供こどもkodomo
child(ren)
後あとato
afterwards (later); in the future; the rest; since then
少しすこしsukoshi
little, few
それからsorekara
and then, after that
ちょっとchotto
a little, somewhat; just a little, somewhat
同じおなじonaji
same, identical
帰るかえるkaeru
to go back, to go home, to return
食べるたべるtaberu
to eat
とてもtotemo
very (much), greatly, exceedingly
年としtoshi
year, age
今日きょうkyou
today, this day
買うかうkau
to buy
作るつくるtsukuru
to make, to create
多いおおいooi
many; there are a lot
言葉ことばkotoba
language; word(s); expression(s)
顔かおkao
face (body part)
話すはなすhanasu
to speak
好きすきsuki
liking, fondness, love
本当ほんとうhontou
real, true
物ものmono
thing (concrete object)
悪いわるいwarui
bad, sinful; inferior
高いたかいtakai
tall, high; expensive
入れるいれるireru
to put in
~くらい; ぐらい~kurai; gurai
approximate (quantity)
立つたつtatsu
to stand up
部屋へやheya
a room
教えるおしえるoshieru
to teach, to inform, to instruct
待つまつmatsu
to wait
読むよむyomu
to read
先生せんせいsensei
teacher, professor; master; doctor
所ところtokoro
place
次つぎtsugi
next
一人ひとりhitori
one person
大きなおおきなookina
big
学校がっこうgakkou
a school
呼ぶよぶyobu
to call (one's name); to invite
大きいおおきいookii
big, large
長いながいnagai
long, lengthy
国くにkuni
country; place of origin
七しちshichi
seven
頭あたまatama
head
飲むのむnomu
to drink
車くるまkuruma
car, vehicle
違うちがうchigau
to be different; to differ; wrong
本ほんhon
book
こんなkonna
such, like this
声こえkoe
voice
新しいあたらしいatarashii
new
意味いみimi
meaning, significance
達たちtachi
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
水みずmizu
water
歩くあるくaruku
to walk
いつitsu
when
今までいままでimamade
until now
二人ふたりfutari
two people
乗るのるnoru
to get on, to ride in, to board
どんなdonna
what, what kind of
一番いちばんichiban
best (most), first, number one
死ぬしぬshinu
to die
置くおくoku
to put; to lay; to place
もっとmotto
more
何~なん~nan~
what sort of ~
みんなminna
all, everyone, everybody
早いはやいhayai
early
上げるあげるageru
to raise, to lift
夜よるyoru
evening, night
名前なまえnamae
name
会うあうau
to meet, to see
父ちちchichi
(my) father
口くちkuchi
job opening; mouth
母ははhaha
(my) mother
忘れるわすれるwasureru
to forget
切るきるkiru
to cut; to hang up (a phone)
どうもdoumo
Thank you; somehow; no matter how hard one may try
体からだkarada
body; health
電話でんわdenwa
a telephone
強いつよいtsuyoi
strong, powerful
若いわかいwakai
young
九きゅうkyuu
nine
道みちmichi
road, street; way, directions
本当にほんとうにhontouni
really
店みせmise
store, shop
走るはしるhashiru
to run
三人さんにんsannin
three people
なぜnaze
why (same as どうして)
ままmama
as (it is); remaining (in a state); keeping (the same); leaving (unchanged)
働くはたらくhataraku
to work
見せるみせるmiseru
to show, to display
人々ひとびとhitobito
people; men and women
山やまyama
mountain
結婚けっこん (する)kekkon (suru)
marriage (get married)
女おんなonna
woman, female
答えるこたえるkotaeru
to answer, to reply
会社かいしゃkaisha
company, corporation
頃ころkoro
(approximate) time; around; about; toward
町まちmachi
town; city
住むすむsumu
to reside, to live in
欲しいほしいhoshii
to want, in need of
写真しゃしんshashin
a picture; a photograph
下したshita
under, below, beneath
外そとsoto
outside, exterior
家族かぞくkazoku
family, members of a family
初めてはじめてhajimete
for the first time
朝あさasa
morning
花はなhana
flower
色いろiro
color
寝るねるneru
to sleep; to go to sleep; to go to bed
先さきsaki
future; recent, previous
昨日きのうkinou
yesterday
覚えるおぼえるoboeru
to learn, to commit to memory, to remember, to memorize
質問しつもんshitsumon
question, inquiry
起きるおきるokiru
to get up (e.g., from sleeping); to happen
少ないすくないsukunai
a little; a few
こちらkochira
this person (polite); this way (polite)
出かけるでかけるdekakeru
to go out; to depart
明日あしたashita
tomorrow
楽しいたのしいtanoshii
enjoyable, fun
風かぜkaze
wind, breeze
木きki
tree, wood, timber
引くひくhiku
to pull, to draw; subtract
近くちかくchikaku
nearby; in the neighborhood
お願いおねがいonegai
a request
大学だいがくdaigaku
college; university
すみませんsumimasen
excuse me
一緒いっしょissho
together
友達ともだちtomodachi
friend
始まるはじまるhajimaru
(something) begins
小さなちいさなchiisana
small, little
難しいむずかしいmuzukashii
difficult
それではsoredeha
in that situation, well then...
小さいちいさいchiisai
small, little
お金おかねokane
money
毎日まいにちmainichi
every day
座るすわるsuwaru
to sit
開けるあけるakeru
to open (v.t.)
お母さんおかあさんokaasan
mother (formal)
着るきるkiru
to put on (clothes above your waist); to wear
面白いおもしろいomoshiroi
interesting, amusing
午後ごごgogo
afternoon, P.M.
お父さんおとうさんotousan
father (formal)
テレビterebi
television, TV
雨あめame
rain
全部ぜんぶzenbu
all, entire, whole
東京とうきょうtoukyou
Tokyo
料理りょうりryouri
cooking; cuisine
いくらikura
how much, how many
大変たいへんtaihen
very; difficult, hard
口にするくちにするkuchinisuru
to mention
駅えきeki
station
遊ぶあそぶasobu
to play; to spend time pleasantly; to hang out
犬いぬinu
dog
映画えいがeiga
movie, film
困るこまるkomaru
to be bothered, to have difficulty
嫌いやiya
disagreeable, detestable, unpleasant
海うみumi
sea, beach
もmo
too; also; in addition; as well
窓まどmado
window
皆さんみなさんminasan
all of you, everyone
大切たいせつtaisetsu
important
ドアdoa
door (Western style)
勉強べんきょう (する)benkyou (suru)
study
夏なつnatsu
summer
病気びょうきbyouki
illness; sickness
手紙てがみtegami
letter
飛ぶとぶtobu
to fly, to hop
病院びょういんbyouin
hospital
大丈夫だいじょうぶdaijoubu
It's ok (all right); No need to worry; Everything is under control
耳みみmimi
ear
空そらsora
sky
頼むたのむtanomu
to request, to ask (a favor)
近いちかいchikai
near, close by, short
隣となりtonari
next to, next door to
どちらdochira
which (one) (way); where (polite)
女の子おんなのこonnanoko
girl
売るうるuru
to sell (v.t.)
古いふるいfurui
old (in reference to objects, not people), aged, ancient
村むらmura
village
新聞しんぶんshinbun
newspaper
音楽おんがくongaku
Music
白いしろいshiroi
white
ゆっくりyukkuri
slowly; unhurriedly; without haste; leisurely
~台~だい~dai
counter for vehicles; machines
生徒せいとseito
student; pupil
広いひろいhiroi
spacious; wide; broad
~ずつ~zutsu
at a time
一気にいっきにikkini
in one go
返すかえすkaesu
to return something
歌うたuta
a song
絵えe
a painting; a picture; a drawing
降りるおりるoriru
to get off
雪ゆきyuki
snow
三日みっかmikka
three days, third day of the month
学生がくせいgakusei
student
痛いいたいitai
hurt; painful; sore
三つみっつmittsu
three things
回るまわるmawaru
to turn; to rotate; to revolve; to spin
元気げんきgenki
health(y), energetic
速いはやいhayai
fast, quick
兄あにani
(my) older brother (humble)
渡るわたるwataru
to cross over, to go across
動物どうぶつdoubutsu
animal
服ふくfuku
clothes
押すおすosu
to push, to press, to stamp (e.g., a passport)
寒いさむいsamui
cold (in reference to weather)
近づくちかづくchikazuku
to approach; to draw near; to get close
今年ことしkotoshi
this year
旅行りょこうryokou
travel, trip
ホテルhoteru
hotel
疲れるつかれるtsukareru
to get (become) tired; to become fatigued
消えるきえるkieru
to vanish, to disappear
半はんhan
half (e.g., にじはん | half-past two)
着くつくtsuku
to arrive at, to reach
静かしずかshizuka
quiet, calm
赤いあかいakai
red
有名ゆうめいyuumei
famous
建物たてものtatemono
building
言い方いいかたiikata
way of saying
遅いおそいosoi
slow; (to be) late
英語えいごeigo
English (language)
テーブルteeburu
table
重いおもいomoi
heavy; serious
二百にひゃくnihyaku
two hundred
降るふるfuru
to precipitate, to fall (e.g., rain, snow, etc.)
低いひくいhikui
short, low
箱はこhako
box
歌ううたうutau
to sing
掛けるかけるkakeru
to put on (e.g., glasses); to hang (e.g., on a wall)
暗いくらいkurai
dark, gloomy
公園こうえんkouen
a park
止まるとまるtomaru
to come to a halt
何度なんどnando
how many times
こっちkotchi
this person; this direction; this side
開くあくaku
to open, to become open
薬くすりkusuri
medicine
後ろうしろushiro
back, behind, rear
安いやすいyasui
inexpensive; cheap (things)
魚さかなsakana
fish
フランスfuransu
France
忙しいいそがしいisogashii
busy (people, days)
両親りょうしんryoushin
parents (lit., both parents)
枚まいmai
counter for thin, flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper, plates, coins)
借りるかりるkariru
to borrow, to owe
居るいるiru
(humble) to be (animate), to exist
明るいあかるいakarui
bright (in reference to personality or weather); cheerful
ベッドbeddo
bed
横よこyoko
beside; side; width
冬ふゆfuyu
winter
右みぎmigi
right hand side
医者いしゃisha
doctor; physician
肉にくniku
meat
春はるharu
spring
渡すわたすwatasu
to hand (something) over (v.t.); to get across
多分たぶんtabun
perhaps, probably, maybe
一日いちにちichinichi
one day (duration)
姉あねane
(my) older sister (humble)
庭にわniwa
garden
中国ちゅうごくchuugoku
China
大人おとなotona
adult
クラスkurasu
a class
登るのぼるnoboru
to climb
外国がいこくgaikoku
foreign country; abroad
あそこasoko
there, over there, that place
どっちdotchi
which one, which way
一いちichi
one
弟おとうとotouto
younger brother
知れるしれるshireru
to become known; to come to light; to be discovered
消すけすkesu
to erase, to delete, to turn off power
軽いかるいkarui
light, non-serious, minor
三百さんびゃくsanbyaku
three hundred
どうぞdouzo
please, kindly, by all means
妹いもうとimouto
younger sister (humble)
短いみじかいmijikai
short (length)
椅子いすisu
chair
時計とけいtokei
a watch; a clock
五百ごひゃくgohyaku
five hundred
間違うまちがうmachigau
to be mistaken; to be incorrect; to be wrong
二日ふつかfutsuka
two days; second day of the month
コーヒーkoohii
coffee
休むやすむyasumu
to rest, to have a break, to get time off
歯はha
tooth
この前このまえkonomae
the other day
鳥とりtori
chicken (lit., bird)
並ぶならぶnarabu
to line up, to stand in a line (v.i.)
午前ごぜんgozen
morning, A.M.
電車でんしゃdensha
electric train
何年なんねんnannen
what year
洗うあらうarau
to wash
紙かみkami
paper
遠いとおいtooi
far (away), distant
黒いくろいkuroi
black; dark
員いんin
member
銀行ぎんこうginkou
bank
美味しいおいしいoishii
delicious, tasty
一回いっかいikkai
one time
鍵かぎkagi
a lock; a key
時々ときどきtokidoki
sometimes
大好きだいすきdaisuki
very like-able, like very much
ああaa
Ah!, Oh!
最大さいだいsaidai
biggest; greatest; largest; maximum
靴くつkutsu
shoes, footwear
冷たいつめたいtsumetai
cold (things, people)
教師きょうしkyoushi
teacher; instructor
家庭かていkatei
home; family
嫌いきらいkirai
dislike
母さんかあさんkaasan
mother
授業じゅぎょうjugyou
a class (of school)
大きさおおきさookisa
size
教室きょうしつkyoushitsu
classroom
甘いあまいamai
generous, sweet
カメラkamera
camera
貸すかすkasu
to lend
伯母さん; 叔母さんおばさんobasan
aunt
ほんのhonno
mere; only; just; slight
幾いくiku
some; several; a few
秋あきaki
fall (season)
左ひだりhidari
left hand side
若者わかものwakamono
young person; youngster; young people; (the) youth
可愛いかわいいkawaii
cute, adorable
吸うすうsuu
to breathe in, to suck
ドイツdoitsu
Germany
机つくえtsukue
desk
つまらないtsumaranai
boring, dull; insignificant
~杯~はい~hai
counter for cupfuls
お客さんおきゃくさんokyakusan
guest
高さたかさtakasa
height
暑いあついatsui
hot (in reference to weather), warm
弱いよわいyowai
weak
橋はしhashi
bridge
たったtatta
only; merely; but; no more than
常つねtsune
usual state of things
今すぐいますぐimasugu
at once
青いあおいaoi
blue
自転車じてんしゃjitensha
bicycle
昼ひるhiru
noon, daytime
半分はんぶんhanbun
half
男の子おとこのこotokonoko
boy
ちゃんchan
suffix for familiar person
イギリスigirisu
United Kingdom; UK; Britain; Great Britain
結構けっこうkekkou
splendid; enough, tolerably
熱いあついatsui
hot (objects)
雑誌ざっしzasshi
magazine, journal
練習れんしゅう (する)renshuu (suru)
(to) practice
電気でんきdenki
electricity, (electric) light
吹くふくfuku
to blow (wind, etc.)
いかがikaga
how, in what way
番号ばんごうbangou
number, series of digits
ニュースnyuusu
news
狭いせまいsemai
narrow; not spacious
鼻はなhana
nose
門もんmon
gate
五日いつかitsuka
five days; fifth day of the month
卵たまごtamago
egg
赤あかaka
red
奥さんおくさんokusan
(someone else's) wife (hon.)
兄弟きょうだいkyoudai
siblings (humble), brothers and sisters
階段かいだんkaidan
stairs
荷物にもつnimotsu
luggage; baggage
~週間~しゅうかん~shuukan
~ weeks
上手じょうずjouzu
be good at, skillful
緑みどりmidori
green
さあsaa
come now, well
暖かいあたたかいatatakai
warm
日本語にほんごnihongo
japanese language
飛行機ひこうきhikouki
airplane
野菜やさいyasai
vegetable
暇ひまhima
free time, leisure
休みやすみyasumi
holiday; day off; absence
辺へんhen
area, vicinity
お腹おなかonaka
stomach
差すさすsasu
to raise (stretch out) hands, to raise (e.g., umbrella)
黒くろkuro
black
西にしnishi
west
四つよっつyottsu
four things
あれare
that one (over there)
シャツshatsu
shirt
トイレtoire
bathroom; toilet
今朝けさkesa
this morning
白しろshiro
white
散歩さんぽ (する)sanpo (suru)
walk, stroll
風呂ふろfuro
bath; bathing; bathtub; bathroom
要るいるiru
to need
十六じゅうろくjuuroku
sixteen
いくつikutsu
how many, how old
向こうむこうmukou
beyond, over there
閉まるしまるshimaru
to close, to be closed
地図ちずchizu
a map
夕食ゆうしょくyuushoku
evening meal; dinner
玄関げんかんgenkan
entrance (to a house or a building)
掃除そうじ (する)souji (suru)
cleaning, sweeping
~がる~garu
feel
ドルdoru
dollar
ええee
yes
テストtesuto
test
京都きょうとkyouto
Kyoto (city, prefecture)
お酒おさけosake
sake; alcohol
泳ぐおよぐoyogu
to swim
数年すうねんsuunen
several years
お姉さんおねえさんoneesan
older sister (formal)
閉めるしめるshimeru
to close, to shut
食べ物たべものtabemono
food
夕方ゆうがたyuugata
late afternoon (typically just before dinner time), evening
南みなみminami
South
辛いからいkarai
hot and spicy; salty
塩しおshio
salt
長さながさnagasa
length
野球やきゅうyakyuu
baseball
喫茶店きっさてんkissaten
café
薄いうすいusui
thin, weak
買い物かいものkaimono
shopping
天気てんきtenki
weather
帽子ぼうしboushi
hat; cap
文章ぶんしょうbunshou
sentence, text
東ひがしhigashi
east
有るあるaru
to be, to have
毎年まいねん; まいとしmainen; maitoshi
every year, yearly, annually
ポケットpoketto
pocket
晩ばんban
evening
クラブkurabu
nightclub
咲くさくsaku
to bloom
この辺このへんkonohen
around here
パーティーpaateii
a party
十日とおかtooka
ten days; tenth day of the month
去年きょねんkyonen
last year
北きたkita
north
脱ぐぬぐnugu
to take off (clothes)
色々いろいろiroiro
various
誕生日たんじょうびtanjoubi
birthday
自動車じどうしゃjidousha
automobile
事務じむjimu
office work; clerical work; administration; business
タクシーtakushii
taxi
お兄さんおにいさんoniisan
(someone else's) older brother (formal)
昨夜ゆうべyuube
last night
日曜日にちようびnichiyoubi
Sunday
パリpari
Paris (France)
中学生ちゅうがくせいchuugakusei
middle school student
図書館としょかんtoshokan
library
レストランresutoran
restaurant
風邪かぜkaze
cold, flu
弾くひくhiku
to play (a string instrument or piano)
四日よっかyokka
four days; fourth day of the month
冷蔵庫れいぞうこreizouko
refrigerator
カップkappu
cup
かぶるkaburu
to wear, to put on (e.g., a hat on the head)
うるさいurusai
noisy; annoying
撮るとるtoru
to take (a photo), to make (a film)
池いけike
pond
浴びるあびるabiru
to bathe, to shower
朝食ちょうしょくchoushoku
breakfast
日曜にちようnichiyou
Sunday
四百よんひゃくyonhyaku
four hundred
大阪おおさかoosaka
Osaka (city, prefecture)
アパートapaato
apartment (abbr.)
便利べんりbenri
convenient, handy
煙草タバコtabako
tobacco; cigarette; cigar
台所だいどころdaidokoro
kitchen
大勢おおぜいoozei
great number of people
私自身わたしじしんwatashijishin
personally
沢山たくさんtakusan
many, much
砂糖さとうsatou
sugar
下手へたheta
unskillful, poor
四月しがつshigatsu
april
勤めるつとめるtsutomeru
to work (for)
五ついつつitsutsu
five things
等らra
pluralizing suffix
角かどkado
corner (e.g., desk, pavement)
危ないあぶないabunai
dangerous, critical
そっちsotchi
over there
ラジオrajio
radio
二重にじゅうnijuu
double
晴れるはれるhareru
to be sunny
皆様みなさまminasama
everyone
来年らいねんrainen
next year
並べるならべるnaraberu
to put (things) side by side; to line up
お菓子おかしokashi
confections, sweets, snack
イタリアitaria
Italy
そちらsochira
over there
洗濯せんたくsentaku
washing, laundry
眼鏡めがねmegane
eye glasses
ロンドンrondon
London (UK)
締めるしめるshimeru
to tie, to fasten, to tighten
習うならうnarau
to learn
初め; 始めはじめhajime
beginning, start
外国人がいこくじんgaikokujin
foreigner
綺麗きれいkirei
pretty, clean, tidy
青あおao
blue
スカートsukaato
skirt
厚いあついatsui
kind, warm(hearted), thick, deep
傘かさkasa
umbrella, parasol
キロ; キロメートルkiro; kiromeetoru
(abbr.) kilo (kilometer)
土曜日どようびdoyoubi
Saturday
二月にがつnigatsu
february
ナイフnaifu
knife
研究所けんきゅうしょkenkyuusho
research institute
夏休みなつやすみnatsuyasumi
summer vacation
戸とto
door (Japanese style)
ニューヨークnyuuyooku
New York
七日なのかnanoka
seven days; seventh day (of the month)
六月ろくがつrokugatsu
june
一万いちまんichiman
ten thousand
背せいsei
(one's) height, stature
お風呂おふろofuro
a bath
財布さいふsaifu
wallet
警官けいかんkeikan
police officer
牛乳ぎゅうにゅうgyuunyuu
milk
いいえiie
no, not at all
金持ちかねもちkanemochi
rich person; wealthy person
細いほそいhosoi
thin, slender, fine
磨くみがくmigaku
to brush (teeth); to polish
鳴くなくnaku
to make sound (animal)
余りあまりamari
not very; surplus
貼るはるharu
to post; to paste; to attach
十月じゅうがつjuugatsu
october
何回なんかいnankai
how many times
プールpuuru
swimming pool
どうdou
how, in what way
お弁当おべんとうobentou
a boxed lunch
汚いきたないkitanai
dirty, unclean, filthy
二万にまんniman
twenty thousand
あっちatchi
over there
~か月~かげつ~kagetsu
(number of) months
漢字かんじkanji
kanji; Chinese character
万まんman
ten thousand
廊下ろうかrouka
corridor
シャワーshawaa
shower
ズボンzubon
trousers
まっすぐmassugu
straight (ahead), direct
おじいさんojiisan
grandfather, male senior citizen
伯父; 叔父さんおじさんojisan
uncle, middle-aged man
スペインsupein
Spain
一年生いちねんせいichinensei
first year student
涼しいすずしいsuzushii
cool, refreshing (in reference to weather)
紅茶こうちゃkoucha
black tea
食堂しょくどうshokudou
cafeteria, dining hall
果物くだものkudamono
fruit
エレベーターerebeetaa
elevator
~年~ねん~nen
~ years
黄色いきいろいkiiroi
yellow
どなたdonata
who
コップkoppu
a tumbler; a glass
見当たるみあたるmiataru
to be found
無くすなくすnakusu
to lose something
四千よんせんyonsen
four thousand
洋服ようふくyoufuku
Western-style clothes
飲み物のみものnomimono
drink, beverage
何日なんにちnannichi
how many days
丁度ちょうどchoudo
just, right, exactly
上着うわぎuwagi
coat, jacket
バターbataa
butter
週末しゅうまつshuumatsu
weekend
先週せんしゅうsenshuu
last week
六つむっつmuttsu
six things
箸はしhashi
chopsticks
お知らせおしらせoshirase
notice
豚ぶたbuta
pig
来週らいしゅうraishuu
next week
封筒ふうとうfuutou
envelope
リンゴringo
apple
百万ひゃくまんhyakuman
million
テープteepu
tape
おばあさんobaasan
grandmother, female senior-citizen
チケットchiketto
ticket
土曜どようdoyou
Saturday
六日むいかmuika
six days; sixth day of month
今月こんげつkongetsu
this month
キロ; キログラムkiro; kiroguramu
(abbr.) kilo (kilogram)
十万じゅうまんjuuman
one hundred thousand
太いふといfutoi
fat, thick
茶色ちゃいろchairo
brown
ギターgitaa
guitar
宿題しゅくだいshukudai
homework
倶楽部クラブkurabu
club; fraternity; sorority; clubhouse
毎朝まいあさmaiasa
every morning
鉛筆えんぴつenpitsu
pencil
毎月まいげつ; まいつきmaigetsu; maitsuki
every month, monthly
金曜日きんようびkin'youbi
Friday
たばこtabako
tobacco, cigarettes
月曜日げつようびgetsuyoubi
Monday
ネクタイnekutai
tie, necktie
今週こんしゅうkonshuu
this week
曇るくもるkumoru
to become cloudy, to become dim
千円せんえんsen'en
one thousand yen
出口でぐちdeguchi
an exit
辞書じしょjisho
dictionary
黄色きいろkiiro
yellow
あちらachira
this way (polite)
二番にばんniban
number two
デパートdepaato
(abbr.) department store
二十日はつかhatsuka
twenty days, twentieth (day of the month)
太刀たちtachi
long sword (as opposed to the shorter katana)
八日ようかyouka
eight days; eighth day of the month
切符きっぷkippu
a ticket
毎週まいしゅうmaishuu
every week
映画館えいがかんeigakan
movie theater, cinema
オーストラリアoosutoraria
Australia
林檎りんごringo
apple (fruit)
レコードrekoodo
record
夕飯ゆうはんyuuhan
dinner, supper, evening meal
直ぐすぐsugu
immediately; at once; right away; directly
月曜げつようgetsuyou
Monday
先月せんげつsengetsu
last month
ハンカチhankachi
handkerchief
丈夫じょうぶjoubu
strong, solid, durable
交差点こうさてんkousaten
intersection
八つやっつyattsu
eight things
アメリカ人あめりかじんamerikajin
american person
このkono
this
毎晩まいばんmaiban
every night
フランス語ふらんすごfuransugo
french language
何千なんぜんnanzen
thousands
切手きってkitte
postal (postage) stamps
今晩こんばんkonban
tonight, this evening
川; 河かわkawa
river
ヶ月かげつkagetsu
counter for months
走り回るはしりまわるhashirimawaru
to run around
地下鉄ちかてつchikatetsu
underground train, subway
靴下くつしたkutsushita
socks
来月らいげつraigetsu
next month
力いっぱいちからいっぱいchikaraippai
with all one's strength
フィルムfyirumu
film (roll of)
四十二よんじゅうにyonjuuni
forty two
お皿おさらosara
plate, dish
一ヶ月いっかげつikkagetsu
one month
スプーンsupuun
spoon
~枚~まい~mai
counter for flat things
九日ここのかkokonoka
nine days; ninth day of the month
セーターseetaa
sweater
~だけ~dake
only ~, just ~, as ~
竜りゅうryuu
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon)
大使館たいしかんtaishikan
embassy
黒人こくじんkokujin
black person
政まつりごとmatsurigoto
rule; government; administration
~側~がわ~gawa
~ side
段々だんだんdandan
gradually, by degrees
ゼロzero
zero
マイルmairu
mile
牛肉ぎゅうにくgyuuniku
beef
五月ごがつgogatsu
may
もしもしmoshimoshi
Hello? (used on the phone)
等などnado
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
十じゅうjuu
ten
魔まma
demon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence
茶屋ちゃやchaya
tea shop
茶碗ちゃわんchawan
rice bowl
醤油しょうゆshouyu
soy sauce
かばんkaban
bag, basket
一文字いちもんじichimonji
straight line
在るあるaru
to be, to have
どのdono
which
本棚ほんだなhondana
bookshelf
言げんgen
word; remark; statement
富士山ふじさんfujisan
mt fuji
石鹸せっけんsekken
soap
水曜日すいようびsuiyoubi
Wednesday
白人はくじんhakujin
white person
どれdore
which one
明後日あさってasatte
day after tomorrow
三さんsan
three
彼方かなたkanata
beyond; across; the other side; the distance
フランス人ふらんすじんfuransujin
french person
火曜日かようびkayoubi
Tuesday
コンピュータkonpyuuta
computer
にぎやかnigiyaka
bustling, busy
ストーブsutoobu
heater (lit: stove)
終るおわるowaru
to finish, to close
内ポケットうちぽけっとuchipoketto
inside pocket
木曜日もくようびmokuyoubi
Thursday
花瓶かびんkabin
(flower) vase
考え方かんがえかたkangaekata
way of thinking
郵便局ゆうびんきょくyuubinkyoku
post office
作文さくぶんsakubun
essay; composition
カレンダーkarendaa
calendar
飴あめame
(hard) candy
日本酒にほんしゅnihonshu
japanese style alcohol
葉書はがきhagaki
postcard
万年筆まんねんひつmannenhitsu
fountain pen
喫煙きつえんkitsuen
smoking (tobacco)
零れいrei
zero, nought
晴れはれhare
clear (sunny) weather
頂けるいただけるitadakeru
to be able to receive; to be able to take; to be able to accept
イギリス人いぎりすじんigirisujin
british person
九つここのつkokonotsu
nine things
もうmou
already; again; more
心理学しんりがくshinrigaku
psychology
豚肉ぶたにくbutaniku
pork
留学生りゅうがくせいryuugakusei
international student
ボストンbosuton
Boston
幸さちsachi
good luck; fortune; happiness
ボールペンboorupen
ball-point pen
入口いりぐちiriguchi
entrance
じゃ; じゃあja; jaa
well, well then
外人がいじんgaijin
foreigner
一月ひとつきhitotsuki
one month
一昨日おとといototoi
the day before yesterday
~前~まえ~mae
in front of ~
ペットpetto
pet
鶏肉とりにくtoriniku
chicken meat
八はちhachi
eight
ジムjimu
gym; gymnasium
かかるkakaru
it takes (amount of time, money) (v.i.)
弱々しいよわよわしいyowayowashii
weak looking
運がいいうんがいいungaii
lucky
背広せびろsebiro
men's suit
紅くれないkurenai
deep red; crimson
~番~ばん~ban
~st; ~th best
りっぱrippa
splendid, fine
灰皿はいざらhaizara
ashtray
多くおおくooku
many; much; plenty; a lot
百ひゃくhyaku
hundred
一千万いっせんまんissenman
ten million
おまわりさんomawarisan
policeman (friendly term)
読み方よみかたyomikata
reading
伝つてtsute
intermediary
~ころ; ~ごろ~koro; ~goro
about, toward, approximately (time)
学院がくいんgakuin
academy
生けるいけるikeru
to arrange (flowers); to plant
転送てんそうtensou
transfer
~回~かい~kai
counter for occurrences (~ times)
~階~かい~kai
counter for stories (floors) of a building
交番こうばんkouban
police box
そうして; そしてsoushite; soshite
and, like that
~日~にち~nichi
~ day of the month, for ~ days
地中ちちゅうchichuu
underground
支局しきょくshikyoku
branch office
何時なんじnanji
what time; which hour
お手洗いおてあらいotearai
toilet, restroom, bathroom (lit., a place to wash one's hands)
月光げっこうgekkou
moonlight
またmata
and; furthermore
下さいくださいkudasai
(with te-form verb) please do for me
晩御飯ばんごはんbangohan
dinner, evening meal
グラムguramu
gram
しかしshikashi
however; but
何人なんにんnannin
how many people
猫ねこneko
cat
八百屋やおやyaoya
greengrocer
ボウルbouru
bowl
お茶おちゃocha
(green) tea
ページpeeji
a page
青葉あおばaoba
fresh leaves
二にni
two
五ごgo
five
首になるくびになるkubininaru
to get fired
一番目いちばんめichibanme
the first thing
六ろくroku
six
丸い; 円いまるいmarui
round, circular
四しshi
four
鋼はがねhagane
steel
千せんsen
thousand
東口ひがしぐちhigashiguchi
east exit
ワイシャツwaishatsu
shirt (lit: white shirt), business shirt
抹茶まっちゃmatcha
matcha
メートルmeetoru
meter
いい; よいii; yoi
good
耳打ちみみうちmimiuchi
whisper in ear
うちuchi
home; house; my place
コートkooto
coat; court (e.g., tennis)
全日本ぜんにほんzennihon
all japan
易しいやさしいyasashii
easy, plain, simple
和室わしつwashitsu
japanese style room
電鉄でんてつdentetsu
electric railway
カナダkanada
Canada
魚屋さかなやsakanaya
fish shop
石ころいしころishikoro
small stone
投げ付けるなげつけるnagetsukeru
to throw against
北口きたぐちkitaguchi
north exit
二十歳はたちhatachi
20 years old
ないnai
there isn't, doesn't have
~分~ふん~fun
~ minutes
たてtate
length, height
全米ぜんべいzenbei
all america
楽勝らくしょうrakushou
easy victory
スポーツsupootsu
sport(s)
大役たいやくtaiyaku
important task
南口みなみぐちminamiguchi
south exit
足りないたりないtarinai
not enough
御飯ごはんgohan
rice (cooked); meal
国宝こくほうkokuhou
national treasure
足; 脚あしashi
foot; leg
ノートnooto
notebook
~本~ほん~hon
counter for long cylindrical things
馬力ばりきbariki
horsepower
一ヶ所いっかしょikkasho
one place
北国きたぐにkitaguni
northern country
テープレコーダーteepurekoodaa
tape recorder
小皿こざらkozara
small plate
先回りさきまわりsakimawari
arriving ahead
何月なんがつnangatsu
what month
一打いちだichida
one hit
草地くさちkusachi
meadow
私立大学しりつだいがくshiritsudaigaku
private college
東アジアひがしあじあhigashiajia
east asia
温いぬるいnurui
lukewarm
生ビールなまびーるnamabi-ru
draft beer
生まれるうまれるumareru
to be born
曲るまがるmagaru
to turn, to bend
昼御飯ひるごはんhirugohan
lunch, midday meal
同日どうじつdoujitsu
same day
名曲めいきょくmeikyoku
famous music
北アメリカきたあめりかkitaamerika
north america
ボブbobu
bob (haircut)
~歳~さい~sai
~ years old
朝御飯あさごはんasagohan
breakfast
それsore
that one
一本気いっぽんぎippongi
one track mind
ビー玉びーだまbi-dama
marble
〜人にんnin
number of people
両日りょうじつryoujitsu
both days
本州ほんしゅうhonshuu
honshuu
狭間はざまhazama
interval; space; interstice; threshold
不人気ふにんきfuninki
unpopular
バスbasu
bus; bath; bass
できるdekiru
to be able to (to accomplish)
立ちたちtachi
departure; setting off; start
はいhai
yes
直進ちょくしんchokushin
going straight ahead
平仮名ひらがなhiragana
hiragana
~人~じん~jin
counter for people
七つななつnanatsu
seven things
絵文字えもじemoji
emoji
月見つきみtsukimi
moon viewing
ハート形はーとがたha-togata
heart shaped
藻もmo
algae; waterweed; seaweed; duckweed
片仮名かたかなkatakana
katakana
字引じびきjibiki
dictionary
かけるkakeru
to dial/call (e.g., phone); to sit down
ボタンbotan
button
曇りくもりkumori
cloudiness, cloudy weather
生保せいほseiho
life insurance
操みさおmisao
fidelity; honour; honor; constancy
そのsono
that
あのano
that over there; like that, that way; um...
ここkoko
here, this place
山びこやまびこyamabiko
echo
一斤いっきんikkin
one loaf of bread
~円~えん~en
Yen
おととしototoshi
year before last
作り方つくりかたtsukurikata
how to make
~冊~さつ~satsu
counter for books
立ち飲みたちのみtachinomi
standing and drinking
なるnaru
to become
空車くうしゃkuusha
open taxi
するsuru
to do, to try; to wear small items (e.g., necktie, watch, etc.)
語りかたりkatari
talk; recital
いいii
good; excellent; fine; nice
辛子からしkarashi
mustard
~中~じゅう~juu
during, while
マッチmatchi
match
二台にだいnidai
two machines
ペンpen
pen
メールmeeru
email
工学者こうがくしゃkougakusha
engineer
カレーkaree
curry (abbr. for curry and rice)
ではdeha
then, well, so
一つひとつhitotsu
one thing
二つふたつfutatsu
two things
そこsoko
that place, there; bottom, sole
そばsoba
near, close, beside; Japanese traditional buckwheat noodle
まずいmazui
terrible (in reference to food), unappetizing, unpleasant (taste)
~すぎ~sugi
past; to exceed, ~ too much
サッカーsakkaa
soccer; (association) football
フォークfuooku
fork
ポストposuto
mailbox; post, position
パンpan
bread
~匹~ひき~hiki
counter for small animals
つけるtsukeru
to turn on (e.g., a light); to take
目医者めいしゃmeisha
eye doctor
君主国くんしゅこくkunshukoku
monarchy
さ来年さらいねんsarainen
year after next
海水魚かいすいぎょkaisuigyo
saltwater fish
後であとでatode
after
海魚うみざかなumizakana
ocean fish
イクラikura
salted salmon roe
五台ごだいgodai
five machines
はくhaku
to put on (items below your waist)
~月~がつ~gatsu
month of year
気を付けてきをつけてkiwotsukete
be careful
キロkiro
kilo-; 1000
〜号室ごうしつgoushitsu
room number
お~o~
honorable ~ (honorific)
~個~こ~ko
counter for small items (e.g., fruits, cups)
~語~ご~go
word, language
コピーするkopiisuru
to copy
~時~じ~ji
~ o'clock (time)
~度~ど~do
counter for occurrences; ~ degree; ~ point
~屋~や~ya
~ shop
ゆっくりとyukkurito
slowly, at ease
ラジオカセrajiokase
radio cassette player
大きくおおきくookiku
in a big way
十分間じゅっぷんかんjuppunkan
ten minutes
〜年来ねんらいnenrai
for some years
ベッドの下べっどのしたbeddonoshita
under the bed
他の人ほかのひとhokanohito
someone else
元パートナーもとぱーとなーmotopa-tona-
ex partner
テーブルの上てーぶるのうえte-burunoue
on the table
二時半にじはんnijihan
two thirty